Receiving letters
from prisoners is one of the perks of writing a column. Often, threats from
those who truly hate your writings are nearly indistinguishable from those of
twice-convicted thugs. If my mail from prisoners is any gauge, the joints are
full of innocent cherubs fallen victim to a ruthless criminal justice system.
Breaching etiquette, I do not respond to inmates.
A recent letter,
however, warrants a public response. Donna Belva Marietta wrote from the
Estrella Jail in Phoenix proclaiming her innocence and complaining of her public
defender's failure to "put in a motion for discrimination." This
procedural hoop is not one I learned in law school, but a great deal has changed
in the past 23 years. I'm not sure murder is a crime any more and there might be
jail affirmative action programs now.
Intrigued, I explored
the case of Marietta, a Pima Indian. Marietta was arrested on Dec. 11, 1998,
with a blood alcohol level of 0.147, 0.10 being the level of legal intoxication.
She left a bar to pick up her son, crossed the center line and struck a police
officer on a motorcycle, tossing him against her windshield and then 40 feet,
sending him into a coma. Officer Gunter has recovered with permanent damage to
his knee and now has a desk job. Marietta says she didn't do it. Accident
reconstructionists see it differently and her public defender advised her to
plead guilty. She did and got half of the recommended sentence of 15 years
despite her lack of remorse. "I know in my heart it wasn't my fault,"
she writes.
"It's not my
fault," like "been there, done that," "don't go there,"
"at the end of the day," and "agenda," is one of those trite
phrases that make me want to say "groovy," so sopping with the age of
Aquarius are these worn expressions. Couple "it's not my fault" with a
drunken-driving binge that nets a coma for an innocent personand you have
discrimination. The "it's not my fault" syndrome has taken on
significance Freud would find innovative. "It's not my fault" has
subsidized whims, follies and treacherous acts with the theory that, well, we
just can't control ourselves. No better than hamsters in heat or lions in a
Serengeti drought, we justify with Flip Wilson's comedic line, "The devil
made me do it."
Andrew Goldstein, who
pushed Kendra Webdale, a complete stranger, in front of a subway car and killed
her, raises the defense of psychosis, whatever that is. Mental illness has
become a complete defense to all acts, regardless of malice or intent. Find the
right syndrome and wreaking havoc is not a problem.
Worse than the no-fault
syndrome is the royalty syndrome under which otherwise felonious acts are
excused by station in life. Heisman hopeful Peter Warrick paid $21.40 for
clothing worth $412.38 at Dillard's with cooperation from a 19-year-old clerk.
In Tallahassee, Fla., such a discount is grand theft and Warrick, the clerk and
a fellow team member, Laveranues Coles, faced felony charges. Warrick was
suspended from the Florida State team, but reinstated after the cruel and
unusual punishment of 20 hours of community service was imposed. Coles was
kicked off the team owing to previous legal and academic difficulties. Praise
the heavens for hard-nosed coaches! What's even better is the reaction of
William Dockery, the president of the Downtown Athletic Club that awards the
Heisman. "If any candidate is convicted of a felony, he would no longer be
eligible to receive the Heisman Trophy." Oh, self-righteous fiend! Oh,
judgmental tormentor! But better still are the reactions of some of the 900
voters for the Heisman trophy winner, "It's a hard call," or "I
wish we had some guidelines. The Heisman people and others who sponsor awards
have left the door flapping in the breeze and haven't given us any guidelines on
whether character, or academics, are important."
There was a time when
all college students were held accountable for academic performance and
suspended for lack of character. Now the biggest college football honor in the
nation could belong to a thief. You don't expect perfection and football
excellence, but is excluding crooks setting the bar too high?
Lack of enforcement, for
whatever unrelated reason, moves the line of right and wrong, of propriety and
impropriety, just a bit each time. Each level of tolerance discourages
compliance. And each devilish act chips away at the human spirit that once
seemed indefatigable. Now the human spirit is no different from the marauding
bear, the laughing hyena or the prowling wolf. In this week of whiney prisoners,
excused gridironers and contrived defenses to murder, there was a bright spot of
reassurance on the human spirit. Eddie Timanus, the blind reporter for USA
Today, is a finalist on Jeopardy! Blind since the age of 2, the man bowls, plays
baseball and beats the sighted at Alex Trebek's game. No excuses, no
rationalizations, no whining, no fussing -- nothing but achievement in a world
in which the guilty are excused for far fewer challenges than Eddie faces. Eddie
stands as defiant proof of what the human spirit can overcome. He could have
listed 100 excuses. Instead, he found a way around them all. I may just respond
to all my prison fan mail with one line: Study Eddie Timanus and then get back
to me.
Marianne M. Jennings is a professor of legal and ethical studies at Arizona State University, and we are proud to carry her column here on AIM's web site. You can read the print version of the column in the Deseret News and other fine newspapers.